Skill
Recognizes Own Name and Characteristics
Toddler responds to their own name and notices characteristics of self and others.
Ages 8–36 months
Why it matters
Knowing one's name and noticing features like hair color, size, or age builds a concrete sense of self. Comparing self with others lays the groundwork for identity, belonging, and respect for human similarities and differences.
Builds toward this milestone
- understands some characteristics of self and others. — Head Start ELOF
What mastery looks like
- Responds by looking or coming when called by name.
- Identifies some physical characteristics of self and notices similarities and differences with others.
How to observe it
- Does the child respond to their own name?
- Can the child point to or name a feature of themselves, such as hair or eyes?
Accessibility
- Use the child's name warmly and often, paired with eye contact or a touch cue.
- Offer photos and mirrors so children can see the features being named.
Activities
Evidence
- CDC "Learn the Signs. Act Early." Developmental Milestones — U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · 2022 · U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Early Atlas