Early Atlas

Activity

Move-and-Explore Movement Stations

Toddlers use a range of whole-body movements, crawling, climbing, carrying, throwing, and dancing, at simple stations that invite active exploration.

Ages 12–36 months

Inspired by Play-based learning Forest School gross-motor climbing throwing movement toddler

Supports this milestone

  • demonstrates effective and efficient use of large muscles to explore the environment. — Head Start ELOF

Explore milestones →

Materials

  • A low, sturdy climbing cushion, step, or couch cushion stack
  • A laundry basket and a few soft balls or beanbags
  • Lightweight items to carry, such as empty boxes or soft toys
  • A music player or a simple song to dance to

Steps

  • Show the children each station with a quick demonstration.
  • Let children climb onto and down from the cushion with you spotting nearby.
  • At the basket, invite them to toss soft balls in and dump them out again.
  • On the carry path, ask them to move a box or toy from one end to the other.
  • Finish in the dance area, encouraging them to move their bodies in new ways to music.

Variations

  • Take the stations outdoors and add running and kicking on grass.
  • Add a tunnel to crawl through between stations.

Differentiation

  • For new walkers, lower the climbing height and shorten the carry path.
  • For active toddlers, add a jump-off-a-low-step or kick-the-ball challenge.

Accessibility

  • Offer ramps, low platforms, and supports so children of all mobility levels can take part.
  • Provide reachable cause-and-effect toys for children who move from seated or supported positions.

Safety

  • Keep climbing surfaces low, pad landing areas, anchor furniture, and spot children closely.
  • Use only soft throwing objects and space children to avoid collisions.

Practices these skills

Evidence

Early Atlas